一、安装类型
1、源码安装
http://www.zabbix.com/download.php
2、zabbix模版下载
https://share.zabbix.com/
3、编译
./configure --prefix=/usr/local --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local --enable-proxy --with-net-snmp --with-mysql --with-ssh2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local --enable-agent
//agent 可以不需要数据库
4、配置zabbix_server的数据库连接
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
5、启动
shell> zabbix_server
shell> zabbix_agentd
shell> zabbix_proxy
6、安装前端界面
1）安装支持
yum install -y php
yum install -y php-fpm
yum install -y mariadb-server
yum install -y mariadb-devel
yum install -y libxml2-devel
yum install -y net-snmp
yum install -y net-snmp-devel
yum install -y curl
yum install -y curl-devel
yum install -y java
2) Nginx
[nginx] name=nginx repo baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/$basearch/ gpgcheck=0 enabled=1
yum install -y nginx
3) Nginx config配置
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;
root /usr/local/www/zabbix;
location / {
#root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on www.iaskjob.com:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://www.iaskjob.com;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on www.iaskjob.com:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass www.iaskjob.com:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_buffers 32 32k;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
4)建立程序目录
mkdir /usr/local/www/zabbix -p
cd {源码下载目录}/frontends/php
cp -a . /usr/local/www/zabbix
5）启动服务
php-fpm systemctl start php-fpm.service
nginx -tc /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
6)安装界面
浏览器访问：http://192.168.6.54/setup.php
参考邀请，点击安装并初始化。
需要安装软件包如下：
Minimum required size of PHP post is 16M (configuration option "post_max_size").
//修改php.ini post_max_size = 16M
Minimum required limit on execution time of PHP scripts is 300 (configuration option "max_execution_time").
//修改php.ini max_execution_time = 300
//max_input_time = 300
Time zone for PHP is not set (configuration parameter "date.timezone").
//"date.timezone
date.timezone=Asia/Shanghai
// ntpdate ntp1.aliyun.com
At least one of MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle, SQLite3 or IBM DB2 should be supported.
//启动mariadb systemctl start mariadb.service
//yum install -y php-mysql
PHP bcmath extension missing (PHP configuration parameter --enable-bcmath).
// yum install -y php-bcmath
PHP mbstring extension missing (PHP configuration parameter --enable-mbstring).
// yum install -y php-mbstring
PHP gd extension missing (PHP configuration parameter --with-gd).
// yum install -y php-gd*
PHP gd PNG image support missing.
PHP gd JPEG image support missing.
PHP gd FreeType support missing.
//yum -y install libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel
PHP xmlwriter extension missing.
PHP xmlreader extension missing.
// yum -y install php-xml php-xmlrpc
7、数据库操作
//my.cnf修改数据库字符集
[mysqld]
character-set-server=utf8
参考官方文档：https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/appendix/install/db_scripts
MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@'%' identified by 'zabbix'
-> ;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
# mysql -uzabbix -p'zabbix' -hlocalhost zabbix </opt/download/zabbix-3.2.7/database/mysql/schema.sql
root@localhost:/opt/download/zabbix-3.2.7/database
# mysql -uzabbix -p'zabbix' -hlocalhost zabbix </opt/download/zabbix-3.2.7/database/mysql/images.sql
root@localhost:/opt/download/zabbix-3.2.7/database
# mysql -uzabbix -p'zabbix' -hlocalhost zabbix </opt/download/zabbix-3.2.7/database/mysql/data.sql
root@localhost:/opt/download/zabbix-3.2.7/
完结
